The strategic necessity for impact assessments

  • Blog
  • 4 minute read
  • May 14, 2024

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Watch our in depth discussion on how impact assessments are important strategic tools that help organisations navigate complex terrains.

Driving Measurable Impact

Organisations face increasing pressure from various stakeholders to assess and manage the impact they create in the environment and society at large. These measurements are also a valuable tool to enumerate and demonstrate openness about both positive and negative impacts on critical areas such as climate change, job creation, access to medicine, human rights, or clean water availability. Further, understanding these complex factors is crucial for organisations in minimising negative effects and maximising positive contributions. 

Investors, customers, employees, suppliers, and communities are increasingly scrutinising this information, seeking transparency and quantifiable metrics in an easily understandable format. Failure to provide robust and credible impact data can erode stakeholder trust, hinder access to sustainable financing opportunities, and diminish an organisation's social licence to operate. With heightened scrutiny and mounting pressures around environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance, organisations must prioritise comprehensive and standardised impact assessments to maintain accountability, mitigate risks, and unlock new sources of value.

Why Impact Assessments Matter

Impact assessments serve as our compass, guiding us through a multifaceted landscape of activities and projects. When we need to understand the consequences of an organisation’s actions on the economy, society, and the environment, impact assessments come into play. Our method combines socio-economic impacts with environmental considerations, starting by measuring an organisation’s societal and environmental effects and then valuing them in monetary terms. This simplifies impact measurement and ensures compatibility and comparability for business leaders.

Specific Uses of Impact Assessments

Companies use impact assessments to understand their economic contributions, such as jobs created and GDP impact. It establishes a baseline and allows tracking progress over time.

Assessing and managing the impact of large-scale projects (e.g., highways, dams, power infrastructure) is crucial.

Organisations prepare for policy shifts (environmental, healthcare, or social welfare) by assessing their effects on business operations.

Evaluating how restructuring affects employees, communities, and overall business dynamics.

 

Understanding the overall impact of healthcare programs, access to medicine or specific impacts related to healthcare and medication. 

Assessing societal impact when introducing innovations.

Evaluating poverty alleviation and community programs.

Minimising socio-economic impact through preparedness and vulnerability assessments.

Evaluating carbon reduction strategies considering economic and social implications.

Organisations leverage the insights from impact assessments to demonstrate accountability for their actions and adherence to stated commitments. Beyond accountability, these assessments illuminate areas for operational efficiencies and optimise resource utilisation. The results provide a roadmap to prioritise initiatives and allocate capital and resources in a manner that maximises effectiveness and impact. A pivotal benefit is the ability to strengthen engagement with key stakeholders through transparent communication of positive impacts. By showcasing tangible positive contributions, organisations can cultivate trust, credibility, and goodwill among funders, beneficiaries, communities, and the broader public. Quantifying impacts lends credibility and reinforces an organisation's value proposition to its diverse stakeholder base.

Wind turbines in a field.

Beyond Compliance

Impact assessments take organisations beyond compliance as they act as a strategic compass and strengthen the licence to operate. Demonstrating an organisation’s commitment to responsible practices, transparently quantifying, and effectively communicating impacts fosters trust with investors, customers, and communities alike. By assigning monetary value to impacts, businesses gain invaluable insights for making informed decisions, adapting, and thriving.

In this ever-evolving world, impact assessments transcend necessity — they become an indispensable tool for responsible, thriving and resilient organisations.

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Impact assessment

Contact us

Julie Rosa

Julie Rosa

Associate Director | Strategy&, PwC South Africa

Tel: +27 (0) 11 797 4000

Salome Ntsibande

Salome Ntsibande

Senior Manager | Strategy&, PwC South Africa

Tel: +27 (0) 11 287 0232

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