South Africa’s business process outsourcing (BPO) industry has emerged as a driving force, simultaneously delivering exceptional customer experiences and addressing the nation’s pressing challenge of youth unemployment. This sector’s success is underpinned by a strategic emphasis on leadership development, employee experience optimisation and strong partnerships with the government. However, navigating the BPO landscape requires addressing critical obstacles, including regulatory complexities, skills scarcity and intense global competition.
In our previous blog post, The expanding global CRM and contact centre market, we delved into the expanding global customer relationship management (CRM) and BPO market, highlighting how South Africa is emerging as the next frontier of this industry. In this post, we explore how by leveraging its unique strengths and proactively addressing challenges, South Africa’s BPO industry can unlock unprecedented growth, bolster the economy and create opportunities for its talented youth population.
By capitalising on its strategic advantages and implementing effective strategies to overcome obstacles, the BPO sector in South Africa has the potential to experience remarkable growth, drive economic progress and provide avenues for the country’s skilled youth to thrive. As the industry continues to evolve and adapt to changing market dynamics, its ability to empower the workforce and consistently deliver superior service will be instrumental in solidifying the country’s position as a leading global outsourcing destination.
The South African contact centre outsourcing market boasts several strengths that make it more competitive. One significant advantage is the strong partnerships and alliances that contact centre BPO companies have forged with leading digital technology providers. These strategic collaborations enable the industry to leverage cutting-edge global expertise to develop and deliver advanced solutions to the local market. Moreover, the industry showcases diverse services, with inbound and outbound sales dominating, while back-office processing, finance and accounting, HR, legal services and IT offerings are steadily growing.
Challenges:
Higher labour costs compared to countries like China and the Philippines.
Tension between employers and organised labour structures, complicating labour-related matters.
Scarcity of high-value skills, particularly in the IT profession, limiting the ability to fully diversify the service offering locally.
Regulatory compliance requirements, such as the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA) and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which necessitate additional processes and awareness-raising efforts.
Intense competition from global players, particularly from North America and Europe as a result of outsourcing.
Although the challenges above complicate efforts towards building strong partnerships and alliances, South Africa’s brand in the global market as a location for value-added services remains high. To seize opportunities, industry players must maintain a strong understanding of regulations, their impact and the role of unionisation.
South Africa's success as a leading BPO destination can be attributed to its commitment to delivering exceptional customer experiences. This focus is underpinned by two critical enablers: effective leadership development and a strategic emphasis on employee experience.
In our previous blog post, we explored the key growth factors contributing to the burgeoning BPO industry in South Africa. Building upon that, it’s evident that South African contact centre BPOs place a strong emphasis on transforming their agents into proactive customer engagement specialists. By equipping these individuals with a diverse set of fundamental skills encompassing resilience, flexibility, data utilisation, leadership and problem-solving capabilities, the BPO providers empower their teams to engage with customers in a more empathetic and value-added manner. This strategic approach to agent development positions South African BPOs to deliver exceptional customer experiences, further fueling the industry’s growth trajectory.
Complementing this agent-level development, South African contact centres also embrace the shift towards omnichannel solutions. This technological integration provides agents with a comprehensive single view of the customer, enabling decentralised decision-making and a more personalised, intimate customer experience. The result is a multiskilled, omni-solution workforce, capable of seamlessly navigating various communication channels to address customer needs.
The BPO industry represents a beacon of hope for South Africa’s youth, who have grappled with rising unemployment rates. By actively partnering with government initiatives, contact centres have become a viable pathway for employment and skills development. These strategic collaborations not only provide practical training and job opportunities but also instil a sense of purpose and empowerment in the nation’s young workforce.
Through comprehensive training programmes, BPO companies are equipping young South Africans with the fundamental skills necessary to excel in customer-centric roles. From cultivating resilience and problem-solving abilities to developing proficiency in data utilisation and leadership, these initiatives are nurturing a generation of multitalented professionals. Moreover, the industry’s embrace of omnichannel solutions ensures that these young talents are well-versed in navigating various communication channels, enabling them to deliver personalised and seamless customer experiences. By investing in the development of its youth, the BPO sector is not only addressing unemployment but also fostering a future-ready workforce capable of driving innovation and growth.
A strategic initiative closely aligned with these objectives is impact sourcing. Impact sourcing has gained national importance in South Africa, with the government providing direct subsidies to BPO companies embracing this approach. Business process outsourcers engaging in impact sourcing actively seek to employ individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds by identifying those with the potential to perform information and communication technology related roles. This strategy creates job opportunities for youth, bridging the gap for those who face barriers in accessing digital employment, such as previously disadvantaged individuals and people with disabilities. Through impact sourcing, business process outsourcers empower marginalised communities by offering them a pathway into the information and communication technology sector, aligning with the country’s priorities of inclusivity and economic empowerment.
As South Africa’s BPO industry continues its ascent, it carries the profound responsibility of not only delivering world-class customer experiences but also catalysing economic empowerment for the nation’s youth. This dual mandate presents both challenges and opportunities, demanding unwavering commitment, strategic foresight and a relentless pursuit of innovation.
By harnessing the power of leadership development, optimising employee experiences and fostering strategic partnerships with the government, the industry has laid a solid foundation for success. However, the true measure of its impact will be determined by its ability to navigate the complex landscape of regulatory complexities, skills scarcity and intense global competition.
The BPO industry’s contribution to tackling youth unemployment goes beyond mere job provision; it serves as a guiding light, equipping young South Africans with the competencies and expertise to flourish in an ever-evolving digital landscape. Through comprehensive training initiatives and exposure to state-of-the-art technologies, the sector is cultivating a generation of versatile professionals adept at delivering personalised, omnichannel customer experiences that surpass expectations.
The BPO industry thrives on its people, and we focus on nurturing their talent, fostering growth and optimising processes to elevate the industry’s impact.
Gavin Johnston
Director | Africa Productivity and Performance Transformation Leader, PwC South Africa
Tel: +27 (0) 66 403 8327