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VAT in Africa

Digital services

This report is a special edition of our annual VAT Guide in Africa, focusing on new rules and measures that have been introduced to tax the digital economy unilaterally by countries in Africa.

Overview

Africa's digital economy is growing rapidly, prompting tax authorities across the continent to expand and refine VAT and GST rules for electronically supplied services (ESS). The second edition of our publication explores the latest developments across Africa, highlighting key regulatory changes, compliance considerations, and emerging trends shaping the taxation of digital services.

The publication provides a practical overview of ESS rules in countries where PwC has a presence, including insights into registration requirements, transaction scope, invoicing obligations, and other compliance considerations for businesses operating across multiple African markets.

Based on information available as of 15 August 2026, this publication serves as a valuable resource for organisations navigating Africa's evolving digital tax landscape.

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Job Kabochi

Job Kabochi

Partner | Tax Services Leader, PwC Kenya

Tel: +254 (0) 20 285 5000

Matthew Besanko

Matthew Besanko

Indirect Tax Leader, PwC South Africa

Tel: +27 (0) 78 827 6376

Danae Von Berg

Danae Von Berg

Senior Manager | Indirect Tax Services, PwC South Africa

Tel: 27 (0) 21 529 2116

Priya Shah

Priya Shah

Senior Manager | Tax and Legal Services, PwC Kenya

Tel: +254 (20) 285 5000

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